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With about a month to go, I'm looking
past pregnancy to what almost inevitably follows in China: zuo yuezi
(坐月子). In English, this is
roughing translating as “sitting the month.” Yes, it is pretty
much as it sounds--after giving birth to a child, the mother is
basically expected to lay around, resting, eating, and (preferably)
breastfeeding while her mother-in-law and other relatives take care
of the cooking, cleaning, and errand running. Sounds like a pretty
sweet set-up, right? Well, let's not draw any conclusions yet,
because all this lazing around comes at a pretty steep price. There
are numerous rules to follow and I've realized that if I'm going to
try sitting the month while retaining my sanity, I'm going to have to
better understand this practice, what it involves, and how much of it
I am willing to embrace.
So what does “sitting the month”
entail, exactly?
That is what I'm trying to get to the
bottom of. I've talked to Chinese friends, read the limited articles
and blogs (such as Taiwanxifu)
I can find on the subject in English, as well as read the concise but
helpful book, Lockdown,
by Guang Ming Whitley. Mostly, zuo yuezi involves a lot of practices
that most Westerners and many modern Chinese women would find
unbearable. Forgoing activities such as showering, teeth brushing,
reading, watching TV, and facebooking for an entire month after
giving birth. Does that not sound miserable? Well, it's only the
beginning of a long list of restrictions. Others include a long list
of prohibited foods and beverages, banning visitors, crying, going
outside, air-conditioning and even opening the window.
What's the reasoning behind all these
rules?
Put most simply, zuo yuezi helps the
mother recover after giving birth. The full answer is complicated and
not something I can answer with much authority. Everything relates to
Traditional Chinese Medicine (TCM), most importantly to the ideas
surrounding yin and yang. While I am by no means a TCM convert, I can
see the value in some of its principles.
So what's the upside of sitting the
month?
Clearly, a mother's well-being affects
the well-being of her child. While this seems pretty obvious, I think
it's something we often forget. Women often talk about “putting
their children first” and I'm not sure that's the best approach in
the long run. We need to take care of ourselves too, especially after
giving birth. In America we put a lot of emphasis on mothers making a
speedy recovery and getting life back to normal asap. In a way, this
does sound rather appealing, but once I became pregnant I thought a
lot about the benefits of easing myself into the routines of everyday
life and motherhood; I think zuo yuezi will help me do that.
But am I really willing to do this?
I'm definitely willing to try. I will
try my best with the dietary requirements and limit my time reading,
but I will be showering and brushing my teeth. Luckily, Ming and his
mom have not been overbearing during my pregnancy so I assume they
will continue to be openminded about the decisions I make for myself
and the baby after he is born, but I think it is important for me to
also open my mind to some of their Chinese ideas and practices, such
as zuo yuezi.
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